The Retirement Calculator projects how much your savings will be worth when you retire, estimates the monthly income those savings can generate, and shows whether you’re on track to meet your retirement goals โ factoring in inflation.
Retirement Savings Calculator
See if you're on track for retirement and how much you need to save.
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter your Current Age and Retirement Age.
- Enter your Current Savings and Monthly Contribution.
- Enter the Expected Annual Return (7% is a common long-term stock market estimate).
- Enter how many years you expect your retirement to last and the expected Inflation Rate.
- Click Calculate.
How Much Do You Need to Retire?
A common rule of thumb is the 4% Rule: your retirement savings should be 25ร your annual retirement expenses. If you need $50,000/year, you need $1.25 million. This rule is based on historical research showing that a 4% annual withdrawal from a diversified portfolio can last 30+ years.
With longer life expectancies, many financial planners now suggest targeting a 3โ3.5% withdrawal rate, implying a target of 29โ33ร annual expenses.
Social Security Is Not Enough Alone
The average Social Security benefit is approximately $1,907/month ($22,884/year) as of 2024. For most people, this covers only 30โ40% of pre-retirement income. Personal retirement savings, 401(k)s, IRAs, and pensions must make up the difference.
Frequently Asked Questions
What return rate should I use?
The US stock market has returned ~10% annually before inflation historically. After accounting for 3% inflation, the real return is ~7%. Use 6โ7% for a diversified equity portfolio, 4โ5% for a conservative mixed portfolio.
Should I use a Roth or Traditional IRA?
Roth contributions are made with after-tax dollars; withdrawals are tax-free. Traditional contributions are pre-tax; withdrawals are taxed as income. If you expect to be in a higher bracket in retirement, Roth is typically better. If you expect lower bracket, Traditional may be better.
How it works
The calculator compounds your current savings monthly at the expected return rate, and adds each monthly contribution as it compounds over the remaining time. The result is the projected nest egg at retirement. Monthly income is estimated by dividing the total by the number of months in the retirement period. Inflation-adjusted value discounts the nominal total by cumulative inflation.Formula
FV = savings ร (1+r)^n + monthly_contribution ร ((1+r)^n โ 1)/r Monthly Income = FV / (retirement_years ร 12) Inflation-Adjusted = FV / (1+inflation)^years